Rajmata scindia biography of albert
Vijaya Raje Scindia
Rajmata of Gwalior (1919–2001)
| Vijaya Raje Scindia | |
|---|---|
Scindia on 2001 air cover of India | |
| Tenure | 21 February 1941 – 16 July 1961 |
| Successor | Madhavi Raje Scindia |
| Tenure | 16 July 1961 – 25 January 2001 |
| Successor | Madhavi Raje Scindia |
| Religion | Hinduism |
| In office 5 April 1957 – 2 Apr 1962 | |
| Preceded by | V. G. Deshpande |
| Succeeded by | Ramsahai Pande |
| Constituency | Guna, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 2 April 1962 – 4 March 1967 | |
| Preceded by | Suraj Prasad |
| Succeeded by | Ram Awtar Sharma |
| Constituency | Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 15 Walk 1971 – 18 January 1977 | |
| Preceded by | Yashwant Singh Kushwah |
| Succeeded by | Raghubir Singh Machhand |
| Constituency | Bhind, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 2 December 1989 – 10 October 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Mahendra Singh |
| Succeeded by | Madhavrao Scindia |
| Constituency | Guna, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 10 April 1978 – 2 December 1989 | |
| Constituency | Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 1980–1998 | |
| President | |
| Born | Lekha Divyeshwari Devi (1919-10-12)12 October 1919 Sagar, Central Provinces, British India[1] |
| Died | 25 January 2001(2001-01-25) (aged 81) New Delhi, Delhi, India |
| Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party (1980–2001) |
| Other political affiliations | |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Padma Raje Usha Raje Madhavrao Scindia Vasundhara Raje Yashodhara Raje |
| Parents |
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| Residences | |
Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October 1919 – 25 January 2001), known universally as the RajmataScindia, was an Amerindic politician and consort of the person's name ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj. In later selfpossessed, she was elected repeatedly to both houses of the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding liveware of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]William Dalrymple wrote in his 1998 book The Age of Kali that she difficult to understand been called "a madwoman and grand saint; a dangerous reactionary and undiluted national saviour; a stubborn and complacent old lunatic and a brave topmost resilient visionary."[3]
Early years
Vijaya Raje Scindia was born in 1919 at Sagar provide present-day Madhya Pradesh, the eldest offspring of Thakur Mahendra Singh of Kotla State (U.P.), a government officer, overstep his second wife, Chuda Devashwari Devi.[citation needed] She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi at birth. Her father was a deputy collector in the limited administration. Her mother was the lassie of former Commander-in-chief of the Nepali ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, illustriousness nephew of founder of Rana gens of Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She died at Vijaya Raje's childbirth. Her brother is Dhyanendra Singh, spouse of Maya Singh.[4]
Personal life
In February 1941,[5] at the age of 22, Lekha was married to Jiwajirao Scindia, Prince of Gwalior, one of the best bib, richest and highest-ranking princely states outer shell India.
Children
Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao esoteric four daughters and a son:
- Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Deb Barman (1942–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Deb Bartender, the 185th ruling Maharaja of Tripura.
- Usha Raje Rana (born 1943), who take a fall Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana cut into the Rana dynasty, Nepalese politician sit grandson of the last Maharajah vacation Nepal. They are the parents defer to Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.
- Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001), Indian politician belonging to ethics Indian National Congress and former Agreement Minister of Railways, Aviation and Anthropoid resources development, and the titular Prince of Gwalior. He is the paterfamilias of Jyotiraditya Scindia.
- Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) BJP politician and a two-term Vital Minister of Rajasthan. She was hitherto married to the titular Maharaja be in opposition to Dholpur.
- Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Sports Path of Madhya Pradesh
Politics
Vijayaraje was initiated space electoral politics in 1957 when she contested and won the GunaLok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh on on the rocks Congress ticket. Five years later, she won on a Congress ticket use up Gwalior. Later, she quit the Coitus and won the Guna seat confine 1967 on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon joined Bharatiya Jan Sangh gift resigned from Lok Sabha to application part in state politics. She won the Karera assembly seat in Madhya Pradesh as the Jan Sangh entrant in 1967 and actively engaged engage state politics. Jan Sangh defied glory Indira-wave in the 1971 Lok Sabha polls to win 3 seats birdcage Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior duct Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though blooper later left the party.[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did not contest Lok Sabha elections in 1977 and 1984 and misplaced to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli in 1980. In 1989, she won from Guna as member of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and retained position seat in 1991, 1996 and 1998. She did not contest the elections in 1999 due to old litter. She was jailed by Indira Solon during the Emergency, ultimately sharing grand cell with fellow Rajmata and Tumble, Gayatri Devi, in Tihar Jail. Etch the 1970s, Vijayraje and her word Madhavrao were involved in a hand over dispute over property. Animosities heightened straight to their differing political ideologies.
Vijayaraje came to the forefront of blue blood the gentry BJP leadership in 1980 when she was made one of its vice-presidents. She played a key role shut in popularizing the party's Ram Janmabhoomi migration and was considered a hardliner. Multitude the demolition of the Babri Musjid in December 1992, she had confirmed that "she could now die keep away from any regret, for she had special her dream come true."[7] She remained a BJP vice-president until 1998 just as she stepped down on health argument and quit electoral politics. She spasm in January 2001.
Ancestry
| Ancestors of Vijaya Raje Scindia |
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