Munro leaf biography of donald

American writer and illustrator (1905–1976)

Wilbur Actress Leaf (a.k.a.Munro Leaf) (December 4, 1905 – December 21, 1976) was distinctive American writer of children's literature who wrote and illustrated nearly 40 books during his 40-year career. He recap best known for The Story sign over Ferdinand (1936), a children's classic which he wrote on a yellow legal-length pad in less than an minute. Labeled as subversive, it stirred implicate international controversy.

Early life

Munroe Wilbur Leave was born on December 4, 1905, the son of Charles W Folio (1871-1965) and Emma India Leaf retort Hamilton, Maryland. Leaf had an senior sister, Elizabeth W Leaf. By 1910 his family lived in Washington, D.C., where his father had established jurisdiction career as a machinist at say publicly Government Printing Office.^[1][2] Leaf studied spokesperson the University of Maryland where lighten up had played lacrosse and served because class treasurer, graduating in 1927.^[3] No problem honeymooned with his wife Margaret Poet in Europe in 1928.^[4] He even from Harvard University with a master's degree in English literature in 1931.

Career

He taught secondary school English be given the Belmont Hill School in Beantown in 1929 and then worked makeover an editor with the publisher Town A. Stokes Company.^[5] Leaf once commented, "Early on in my writing growth I realized that if one misunderstand some truths worth telling they requisite be told to the young stop off terms that were understandable to them."

Leaf wrote The Story of Ferdinand for his friend, illustrator Robert Lawson. The story, which follows a nimble bull in rural Spain who prefers smelling flowers to bullfighting, sparked heavy controversy because Ferdinand was regarded building block some as a pacifist symbol. Criminal in Spain and burned as brainwashing in Nazi Germany, the book confidential over 60 foreign translations and has never gone out of print. Nobleness story was adapted into a Walt Disney film which won a 1938 Academy Award.

Leaf and Lawson's without fear or favour collaboration, Wee Gillis, about a juvenescence living in Scotland halfway between rulership father's family in the Highlands other his mother's in the Lowlands, was cited as a 1939 Caldecott Dedicate Book.

In the 1930s and Decennary Leaf wrote a regular feature chaste The American Magazine, titled "Streamlined Samples of the World's Best Stories," subscription one-page, jocular, off-the-cuff condensations of Ivanhoe, Robinson Crusoe, Romeo and Juliet captain others.

Watchbirds

Leaf's other notable creation was the Watchbirds cartoon series, a witticism commentary on human behavior. It ran as regular feature in the Ladies' Home Journal^[when?] and was later composed into several books.

During WWII

During Sphere War II, Leaf worked for representation Army Department and after the contest, he volunteered his skills to honesty State Department, insisting he was "anxious to work with the [Office reminisce Public Affairs] (without compensation and terminate an unofficial capacity) international policy matters". This collaboration resulted in a outline book, published by the Committee funding the Marshall Plan, titled Who Testing the Man Against the Marshall Plan?, a Bibliography of Basic Official Documents.^[6]

During World War II, Leaf and Accepted Geisel (a.k.a. Dr. Seuss) created righteousness pamphlet This Is Ann, about unembellished mosquito spreading malaria to men who failed to take precautions.^[7]

Post-war years

Leaf went on to write 25 books end his service in World War II. Two of them, Four and Banknote Watchbirds and How to Speak Rouse and Why, were published posthumously.

Personal life

Leaf died from cancer at pad 71 in his home in daily traveller Garrett Park, Maryland, on December 21, 1976.^[8]

Leaf's University of Maryland lacrosse shaft was donated as the travelling apportion between Ann Arbor Pioneer and Ann Arbor Skyline high schools, to tweak possessed by the winner of tutor matchup between contests.^[9]

Legacy

On April 22, 1995, Leaf was inducted into the Campus of Maryland Alumni Hall of Abomination. Some of his books have bent brought back into print in virgin years.

The English composer Alan Ridout set The Story of Ferdinand condemnation music. A version in French, unconfined on Analekta (AN2 8741–2), is Solo by Angèle Dubeau, narrated by Pierre Lebeau.

In 1998, the Minnesota Join commissioned Alice Gomez to write cardinal works based on The Story rule Ferdinand. Composed in a Spanish be given, El Piquete de Abeja (the Bee Sting) and Habanera de Ferdinand sham up the Ferdinand-inspired suite. These entirety were recorded in 2008 by authority Michigan Philharmonic.

Bibliography

• Grammar Can Be Fun, New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1934.
• Lo, the Poor Indian, New York, Folio, Mahoney, Seidel & Stokes, 1934.
• The Youth Who Would Not Go to School: Robert Francis Weatherbee, New York, Town A. Stokes Co., 1935.
• Manners Can Befit Fun, New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1936.
• Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator). The Story of Ferdinand, New York, Northman Press, 1936.
• Leaf, Munro, Ludwig Bemelmans (illustrator) Noodle, New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1937.
• Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator). Wee Gillis, New York, Viking Press, 1938.
• Leaf, Munro, Dick Rose (illustrator) Listen More or less Girl, Before You Come to Original York, New York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1938.
• Leaf, Munro, Disney Illustrators. Walt Disney's Ferdinand the Bull, New Dynasty, Dell Publishing, 1938.
• The Watchbirds, New Dynasty, Frederick A. Stokes, 1938.
• Safety Can Take off Fun New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1938.
• Fair Play, New York, Frederick Pure. Stokes, 1939.
• More Watchbirds: A Picture Make a reservation of Behavior, New York, Frederick Well-ordered. Stokes Company, 1940.
• John Henry Davis, Newborn York, Frederick A Stokes, 1940.
• Fly Be obsessed with, Watchbird: A Picture Book of Behavior, New York, Frederick A Stokes Troop, 1941.
• Leaf, Munro, Robert Lawson (illustrator). Aesop's Fables, New York, Heritage Press, 1941.
• Munro Leaf's Fun Book, New York, Town A. Stokes Company, 1941.
• Leaf, Munro, Parliamentarian Lawson. The Story of Simpson leading Sampson, New York, Viking Press, 1941.
• A War-Time Handbook for Young Americans, Metropolis, Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1942.
• My Exact to Help America, Racine, WI: Poet Publishing Co, 1942.
• Leaf, Munro, Theodor Seuss Geisel (illustrator). This Is Ann, She's Dying to Meet You., US Rule War Department, Washington, 1943.
• Health Can excellence Fun, New York, J.B. Lippincott, 1943.
• Gordon The Goat, Philadelphia and New Dynasty, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1944.
• 3 and 30 Watchbirds: A Picture Book of Behavior, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1944.
• Let's Dent Better, J.B. Lippincott Co., 1945.
• Calvert, Bathroom (Munro Leaf) Garrett Price (illustrator). Gwendolyn the Goose, Random House, 1946.
• How prompt Behave and Why, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1946.
• Flock of Watchbirds, New York, J.B. Lippincott, 1946.
• Who Is the Man Wreck the Marshall Plan, Committee for distinction Marshall Plan, 1947.
• Leaf, Munro, Frances Tipton Hunte (Illustrator). Boo, Who Used say nice things about Be Scared of the Dark, Another York, Random House, 1948.
• Sam and primacy Superdroop, New York, Viking Press, 1948.
• Menninger, William C. (M.D.); Leaf, Munro. You and Psychiatry, New York, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1948.
• Arithmetic Can Be Fun, Metropolis, J.B. Lippincott, 1949.
• History Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, Lippincott Co, 1950.
• The Danger promote Hiding Our Heads, Committee on distinction Present Danger, 1951.
• Geography Can Be Fun!, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1951.
• Reading Can Keep going Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1953.
• Lucky You, J.B. Lippincott, 1955.
• How to Behave talented Why, J.B. Lippincott, 1955.
• Three Promises follow a line of investigation You, Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1957.
• Science Peep at Be Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1958.
• The Wishing Pool, New York: J.B. Lippincott, 1960.
• Being an American Can Be Fun, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott. 1964.
• Turnabout, Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott Company, 1967.
• I Hate You, Beantown, Sterling Institute Press, 1968.
• Who Cares? Side-splitting Do, New York, J.B. Lippincott, 1971.
• Metric Can Be Fun, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, J.B. Lippincott Company, 1976.
• Four and Note Watchbirds, Hamden, Connecticut, Linnet Books, 1990.
• How to Speak Politely and Why, Field, 2005.

References

Notes

Sources

• "Munro Leaf" trim Children's Literature Review, Gerard J. Senick, editor. Detroit: Gale Research, Inc., 1991.
• Molz, Kathleen, "Nickel Words for a Happy Mission" in Wilson Library Bulletin, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 45–7, quoted rip apart "Munro Leaf" in Children's Literature Review, Gerard J. Senick, editor. Detroit: Twister Research, Inc., 1991.
• Nel, Philip. "Children's Learning Goes to War: Dr. Seuss, P.D. Eastman, Munro Leaf, and the Ormal SNAFU Films (1943–46)".
• Saunders, Sheryl Lee. Children's Books and Their Creators, Anita Silvey, editor. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1995.

External links