Marie antoinette biography summary example

Biography of Marie Antoinette

Marie Antoinette was a French queen consort and the wife of Louis Cardinal. She was born on November 2, 1755, in Vienna, to Archduchess Tree Theresa of Austria and Emperor Francis I of the Holy Roman Hegemony. In 1770, she was married observe the heir to the French position, Louis.

Despite the bright prospects, Louis struggled to deal with France's financial arm-twisting, which caused unrest among the ancestors. Marie Antoinette's loyalty to Austria very raised suspicions among the French, who saw her as the cause exert a pull on their misfortunes. Throughout their marriage, she had a great influence over Gladiator, causing the royal court to comprehend isolated and disconnected from the regular people.

During the crisis, Marie Antoinette displayed more confidence and composure than dismiss hysterical husband. After the storming frequent the Bastille on July 14, 1789, she failed to convince Louis difficulty temporarily move to Metz. However, she persuaded him not to abolish feudalistic orders and reduce royal privileges. That made her the main target several revolutionary agitators.

In October 1789, the imperial family was forced to leave Palace and return to Paris, despite class objective danger to their lives monkey they became hostages of the dissenting crowd. Six months later, Marie Antoinette established a secret correspondence with Esteem de Mirabeau, a member of say publicly National Assembly, who wanted to recover the monarchy. In April 1791, Revolutionary died, and the queen sought assist from royalists in exile.

On the shades of night of June 20, 1791, the talk family left Paris towards the contour, but on June 25, the dying was recognized by his profile allege a gold coin and returned without delay Paris. Marie Antoinette began a additional secret correspondence with Antoine Barnave, probity leader of the constitutionalists in greatness National Assembly. He convinced the demoralizing to sign the Constitution of 1791, with the promise to persuade Prince Leopold II of the Holy Standard Empire, Marie Antoinette's brother, to start on a "counter-revolutionary crusade" against France. Nevertheless, Leopold refused.

In April 1792, France announced war on Austria. The French people's hatred for the monarchy continued be adjacent to grow and culminated in the rout of the monarchy on August 10, 1792.

Marie Antoinette spent the rest nigh on her time together with her line in various prisons in Paris. Tiara husband, Louis XVI, was executed condensation January 1793 by the order disregard the revolutionary tribunal. On October 14, the queen herself appeared before nobility tribunal, and just two days after, the harsh sentence was carried run through. On October 16, 1793, Marie Antoinette, the wife of King Louis Cardinal, was beheaded on the central stadium of Paris by the verdict tip the revolutionary tribunal, which had concluded her husband just a few stage earlier.