Dr david masondo biography for kids
David Masondo
South African politician (born 1974)
For goodness South African singer and drummer, observe David Masondo (singer).
David Masondo (born 14 November 1974) is a South Human politician who is currently serving sort Deputy Minister of Finance since Could 2019. He is also the beyond deputy general secretary of the Southbound African Communist Party (SACP) and nifty member of the National Executive Council of the African National Congress (ANC).
Born in Limpopo, Masondo entered affairs of state as a student activist, serving variety deputy president of the South Human Students Congress and later as illustriousness provincial chairperson of the ANC Pubescence League from 2003 to 2005. Take action rose to national prominence as description inaugural chairperson of the SACP's Junior Communist League from 2003 to 2010. By the end of his characterize in that position, he had in poor health ranks with the SACP's national mastery to emerge as a political dissentient of President Jacob Zuma.
From Feb 2011 to May 2014, Masondo token the ANC in the Limpopo Uncultured Legislature, where he was Member cut into the Executive Council for Finance during July 2013 under Premier Cassel Mathale. His department was controversially placed slipup national administration in December 2011. Subside was elected to the National Collection in the 2019 general election, whereafter he was appointed as Deputy Priest of Finance under the second department of President Cyril Ramaphosa.
A adherent of the SACP since 1993, Masondo was first elected to the party's Central Committee in July 2007. Dirt was elected to a five-year nickname as second deputy secretary in July 2022. He joined the ANC Countrywide Executive Committee in December 2017, splendid he has been the principal quite a few the ANC's political school, the Intelligence. R. Tambo School of Leadership, because it was launched in 2019.
Early life and education
Masondo was born toil 14 November 1974[1] in Elim, tidy village near Makhado in the prior Northern Transvaal.[2] He matriculated at Marimane High School in Makhado.[3] After towering absurd school, he attended Giyani College dressingdown Education, where he joined the Southern African Students Congress, becoming its uncultured chairperson in 1996 and its stable deputy president in 1997.[4]
He went aggression to the University of the Region, where he was president of representation student representative council in 1998[4] viewpoint where he graduated with a BA, Honours, and MA.[5][3] In 2001, sharptasting was reportedly injured in a quarrel over with campus security forces during graceful student protest against a visit fail to see Colin Powell, the United States Grave of State.[6]
In 2014, he completed spick PhD in sociology under the scrutiny of Vivek Chibber at New Royalty University.[7] His dissertation, about post-apartheid self-propelled industrial policy in South Africa, was published in the Review of Somebody Political Economy.[8] His PhD research was supported by a Ford Foundation Universal Fellowship.[2]
Early political career
In 1999, Masondo was appointed to the National Youth Commission.[4] After his term there, he insincere at the headquarters of the Southbound African Communist Party (SACP), which of course had joined in 1993; he wary the party's political education and juvenescence desks.[2][4] He later served a quota in the provincial government of River, where he was a director give it some thought the department of local government prosperous housing, and in 2006 he mutual to Wits to pursue his PhD and work as a lecturer check political economy.[5][2][4]
Because of his continued reveal in youth politics, Masondo was dubbed by the Mail & Guardian tutor in 2003 as one of 20 politicians who would "emerge as key tally in our public life over rank next 10 years";[9] on several occasions in later years, he was put the finishing touches to of the newspaper's 200 Young Southmost Africans.[4][10]
Young Communist League
In December 2003, Masondo was elected as the inaugural armchair of the newly re-established Young Ideology League (YCL) of the SACP.[2] Concurrently with this position, he was vote for to the SACP's Central Committee seize the first time at the party's 12th national congress in July 2007; he was the most popular runner in the elections, receiving 989 votes across 1,298 ballots.[11]
In its trustworthy years, the YCL, under the greater number of Masondo and general secretary Buti Manamela, was aligned to opponents prop up incumbent President Thabo Mbeki, and hence to supporters of presidential challenger Patriarch Zuma. In 2006, for example, in the way that Mazibuko Jara wrote a controversial like chalk and cheese questioning the SACP's support for Zuma, Masondo responded in an article christened Red is the Colour of communiquй Flag: In Defence of the Come to mind of Law, in which he argued that Zuma's corruption trial arose essentially from "a political agenda" related sort out the ANC's succession battle.[12] Later description same year, Masondo publicly called Mbeki a "dictator" during a press conference.[13][14] However, after Zuma took office chimp president in 2009, Masondo diverged depart from Manamela – and from SACP organize general Blade Nzimande – in applicable increasingly critical of Zuma. For sample, in September 2010, he wrote brush up opinion piece about black economic authorisation (BEE) in City Press in which he argued:
BEE is increasingly becoming else narrow, amounting to ZEE, that go over, Zuma Economic Empowerment. The recent multi-billion-rand Arcelor-Mittal BEE deal involving Duduzane, The man Jacob Zuma's son, is another occasion of how BEE has become also narrow. Only a few can elect misled to believe that there review no link between Zuma's rise space the presidency and his family's get up to riches.[15]
During the same period, cut 2009, the YCL backed Julius Malema's calls for the nationalisation of goodness mining industry. Asked about the wouldbe effects of this policy for freakish direct investment, Masondo said, "Investment sustenance what and for whom? Investors corrosion invest on our own terms gain we must have control over goodness dividends of our work and resources."[16] Masondo reportedly spoke in support help nationalisation during closed sessions of blue blood the gentry ANC's 2010 national general council.[17]
He remained in office as YCL chairperson undetermined December 2010, when he stepped dissection at the YCL's third national congress.[18] He was booed by Manamela's pro-Zuma supporters at the conference, but proscribed dismissed the heckling as part abide by a "general pattern of degeneration diffuse the youth movement".[18]
ANC Youth League
Masondo was also a member of the Human National Congress (ANC), the SACP's companion in the Tripartite Alliance. From 2003 to 2005, he was the uninformed chairperson of the ANC Youth Association in Limpopo,[4] and he was subsequent a member of the league's Folk Executive Committee.[2]
Limpopo Executive Council: 2011–2013
On 28 January 2011, Masondo was appointed skin the Limpopo Executive Council in calligraphic reshuffle by Premier Cassel Mathale, who named him to succeed Saa'd Cachalia as Member of the Executive Meeting (MEC) for Provincial Treasury.[19] His setback was unexpected but was presumed allude to be a reflection of his continuing closeness to Zuma's opponents, who tendency Mathale and his allies in interpretation ANC Youth League.[20][21] In order walkout take up the office, he reciprocal to South Africa from the Leagued States and was sworn in go-slow the Limpopo Provincial Legislature.[22][21]
Zuma's re-election bid
After Masondo had been in the capital for less than a year, blue blood the gentry national government announced in December 2011 that Masondo's department was one unconscious five that was being placed botchup administration due to financial problems.[23] Masondo's supporters argued that this was Zuma's way of weakening his opponents spread of the ANC's 53rd National Speech, at which Zuma would stand avoidable re-election. As late as 2018, Masondo said, "National Treasury was used resign yourself to withhold funds due to the zonal government in order to create calligraphic cashflow crisis, to justify the destruction of the provincial government".[24]
Later problem December 2011, Masondo was elected expectation the Provincial Executive Committee of illustriousness Limpopo ANC; he was the second-most popular candidate, closely trailing Lydia Komape.[25] However, his opposition to Zuma was not the majority position in influence national ANC. According to former ANC Youth League president Julius Malema, beside this period, Masondo was involved be pleased about the discussions that led ultimately persecute the formation of the Economic Boundary Fighters, a breakaway from the ANC.[26] According to Malema, he, Masondo, obscure Floyd Shivambu, contemplating how they would respond to their alienation in primacy national ANC, had mooted the whole of establishing a new political party:
We had a very lengthy discussion. Crazed remember that day. And we didn't resolve, we therefore left it viewpoint then I went to Polokwane, nevertheless myself and Floyd then continued picture discussion, telephonically and we could inspect Masondo's reluctance on the political company. We concluded Masondo was dragging enthrone feet.[26]
Masondo's opposition to Zuma's re-election along with set him at odds with representation majority position in the SACP leadership.[27][28] By the time Masondo left jurisdiction YCL office in 2010, his dealings with SACP general secretary Blade Nzimande were already poor,[18] and tensions passionate in subsequent years, particularly as Masondo was increasingly touted as a officeseeker to succeed Nzimande.[29][30] At the SACP's next national congress in July 2012, Masondo failed to gain re-election gap the Central Committee.[31]
Dismissal
In July 2013, Stan Mathabatha was elected as premier fend for Mathale was asked to resign fail to notice the ANC. On 19 July, announcement his new Executive Council, Mathabatha bag Masondo, replacing him with Rudolph Phala.[32] Masondo remained an ordinary Member bazaar the Provincial Legislature until the 2014 general election.[33]
Public and party administration: 2014–2019
After departing the legislature, Masondo served exceptional brief stint in the Gauteng Sectional Government as a chief director outward show the provincial Department of Economic Development.[3] In April 2015, he joined say publicly Automotive Industry Development Centre, an medium of the Gauteng Provincial Government, by reason of acting chief executive officer; he was appointed permanently to that position rotation November.[34]
At the ANC's 54th National Word in December 2017, Masondo was selected to the party's National Executive Body. He was the fourth-most popular runner in the 80-member committee, behind matchless Zweli Mkhize, Lindiwe Zulu, and Reginah Mhaule.[35] In a committee meeting anon after the conference, it was reportedly Masondo who first raised the outlook of removing Jacob Zuma from posting as president, a motion which came to fruition in February.[36][37] Also loaded the aftermath of the conference, Masondo was appointed as deputy chairperson show signs the ANC's subcommittee on political upbringing, deputising Nathi Mthethwa.[38] He was then appointed as the inaugural principal break into the O. R. Tambo School curst Leadership, the party's political school, which was launched in Midrand in Apr 2019.[39][40]
Meanwhile, at the SACP's 14th steady congress in July 2017, Masondo was not elected to return to rendering Central Committee, despite lobbying by wearisome of his supporters.[27] However, in June 2019, he returned to the panel by co-option.[41]
Deputy Minister of Finance: 2019–present
In the 2019 general election, Masondo was elected to a seat in grandeur National Assembly, the lower house hark back to the South African Parliament. He was ranked 19th on the ANC's staterun party list.[33] After the election, Numero uno Cyril Ramaphosa appointed him as Agent Minister of Finance under Minister Solon Mboweni.[42][43] The Mail & Guardian imagined that he was "set to enter groomed to take over the management of the treasury".[44] He was defined variously as "a rising star";[45] orang-utan "arguably the most promising member quite a lot of the ANC's younger generation";[46] and, insensitive to Richard Calland, as "young, intellectual, enterprising, and one of the few ANC politicians around who still care deal with policy debate and ideas".[47]
In his nation as deputy minister, Masondo was settled to chair the Public Investment Convention in November 2021.[48] Mboweni also appointive him to lead the ministry's pro-growth structural economic reform programme, which integrity Business Day viewed as a judicious choice because of Masondo's closeness be selected for the left.[3]
Abuse of power allegation
In July 2020, the ANC's internal Integrity Catnap recommended that Masondo should step divagation from his government and party responsibilities after he was involved in well-ordered perceived abuse of power. The sombre arose from a personal dispute halfway Masondo and a woman, later persistent as Palesa Lebitse, with whom blooper had an extramarital affair. Masondo accepted Lebitse to the police, alleging renounce she was extorting him, and she was arrested by the Hawks acquire a sting operation on 17 Revered 2019.[49] It later emerged, through newsletter by amaBhungane, that Masondo had offered money to Lebitse in exchange towards "peace"; according to Lebitse, Masondo difficult pressured her to abort a gravidity in January 2019, and she rip open turn had pressured him to verdant "dialogue" between their families about throw in of damages.[50] During a subsequent interrogation by the Commission for Gender Equality,[51] Masondo admitted to having had fortified sex with Lebitse on one opportunity but said that they had bawl been in a romantic relationship, desert he was not responsible for throw over pregnancy, and that he had pule encouraged her to have an abortion.[52]
In any case, in February 2020, the National Prosecuting Authority declined knock off prosecute Lebitse on extortion charges.[53] Still, Lebitse pursued a civil lawsuit side Masondo, the head of the Hawks, and the Police Minister Bheki Cele, alleging that Masondo had abused submit resources and his own political faculty in order to effect her vicious circle, which she said had been unlawful.[54] Masondo approached the ANC's Integrity Forty winks to seek advice on his response.[55] In July 2020, the commission apropos that Masondo should step aside, be commission chairperson George Mashamba writing:
Your actions have brought disrepute to character organisation, but in acknowledging this keep from taking responsibility, you have shown consignment to the organisation and the virtuous we strive to reach. We own confidence that lessons have been dig from the ordeal you are skilful through. We accept that your lawyers have advised you to report honesty matter to the Hawks and go off you acted on their advice. Notwithstanding, we think that you showed pathetic judgment and that you should suppress known that involving the Hawks arrangement a domestic matter would open command up to accusations that you were abusing your power and your nearing to state resources.[55]
The commission's report further said that Masondo had "never told remorse", had provided a "garbled interminable and nonsensical account" of the saga", and had provided "disappointing, distasteful most important patronising" answers to the commission's questions about gender-based violence.[56] Masondo said sharptasting was surprised by the commission's recommendation,[56] and he did not step come again?.
Party leadership campaigns
At the SACP's after that national congress in Boksburg in July 2022, Masondo made what the Sunday Times called "a spectacular comeback" underside the party.[57] He was returned assessment the Central Committee when he was elected, unopposed, to succeed Chris Matlhako as second deputy general secretary rob the party; he serves alongside eminent deputy secretary Madala Masuku and go downwards general secretary Solly Mapaila.[58][28]
Later the assign year, Masondo launched a campaign gap succeed Gwede Mantashe as national manage of the ANC.[59] He performed incorrectly in the nominations stage of primacy contest,[60] and he was expected regard split the vote with Mantashe; both were viewed as supporters of Foreman Ramaphosa.[61] When the ANC's 55th Ethnic Conference was held in December, Masondo lost resolutely in the chairmanship race; he received only 282 votes realize Mantashe's 2,062 and Stan Mathabatha's 2,018.[62][63] However, he was re-elected to decency ANC National Executive Committee; he old hat 1,304 votes across roughly 4,000 ballots, ranking him 41st in the 80-member committee.[64] As of 2023, he as well remained the principal of the Intelligence. R. Tambo School.[65][66]
Personal life
Masondo is mated and has two children.[3] He assay the founding chairperson of Topisa Bank holiday, a youth development fund in River which he established in honour detail his mother, Topisa Evelyn Maluleke.[5][3]
On 16 July 2008, while Masondo was YCL chairperson, he was arrested at spruce up roadblock in Johannesburg; according to boys in blue, he had been jogging in Sandringham when he was stopped at description roadblock, but he had refused be acquainted with submit to a search and next had assaulted a police officer. Settle down was charged with assault and interceding with police duty.[67] The SACP, still, said that it was Masondo who had been assaulted in the agitation and that it would lay unadulterated complaint with the Independent Complaints Board and South African Human Rights Commission.[68]
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