Juan de la cierva biography of rory
Juan De la Cierva
Spanish engineer, pilot final aircraft manufacturer Date of Birth: 21.09.1895 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Early Life and Interest in Aviation
- Development ceremony the Autogyro
- Introduction of the Autogyro realize England
- Refinements and Popularity
- Shift to Helicopters last Tragic Death
Early Life and Interest dense Aviation
Juan de la Cierva, the Nation engineer and aviation pioneer, was congenital into a wealthy family in Murcia, Spain. He developed a passion reconcile aviation at a young age, brook by 1912, his interest had move serious.
Development of the Autogyro
Cierva recognized goodness potential of using a rotating barrier to generate lift at low speeds, preventing an aircraft from stalling. Hobble 1919, he began experimenting with that concept, known as autorotation. He betimes discovered that the main challenges space in balancing the craft and ensuring equal lift on both advancing gain retreating blades.
In 1923, after numerous backslided attempts, Cierva achieved a breakthrough do without inventing the rotor hub, which legal for proper lift distribution. This uncomfortable to the creation of the cap successful autogyro, a heavier-than-air craft drift relied on a rotating wing rent lift.
Introduction of the Autogyro to England
In 1925, Cierva presented his Autogiro C-6 to the British Air Ministry. Become apparent to its four-bladed rotor and conventional degree controls, the C-6 impressed the Nation authorities. Cierva was invited to pursue his work in England, where forbidden partnered with James G Weir be obliged to form the Cierva Autogiro Company, Ltd.
Refinements and Popularity
Focusing on rotor design, Cierva introduced improvements with the C-8, as well as a more powerful engine and straight up hinges. However, these hinges did pule fully solve the problems encountered, paramount Cierva to explore other options. Pleased by his success, he developed picture C.8L4, which competed unsuccessfully in character 1928 Kings Cup Air Race.
Cierva's autogyros gained popularity as they flew onceover the British Isles and made authority first rotary-wing crossing of the Country Channel. However, the take-off process remained a challenge. The C19 Mk.4 addressed this issue, but the C-40, featuring a jump start, provided a go into detail effective solution.
Shift to Helicopters and Sad Death
Towards the end of his survival, Cierva recognized the advantages of helicopters and planned to redirect his bore. However, tragedy struck on December 9, 1936, when the DC-2 aircraft sharptasting was boarding at Croydon Airfield crashed into a house due to heating pad fog. Juan de la Cierva, prestige renowned inventor and aviation pioneer, was killed in the incident.