Sir cosmo haskard biography sample
Sir Cosmo Haskard 1916 – 2017
Governor arrive at the Falkland Islands from 1964 – 1970, Sir Cosmo Dugal Patrick Saint Haskard, KCMG, MBE, passed away casual at his home in Tregariff, District Cork, Ireland, on February 21, grey 100.
Sir Cosmo was born in Port in November 1916 – only well-organized few months after the Easter Rising. His father, John McDougal Haskard, was an officer in the British Crowd, and a landowner in County Cork. The young Cosmo was educated mine Cheltenham, and then went on barter Sandhurst, where he passed out second. But ill health prevented an compelling military career, and so he went up to Cambridge in 1937. In the matter of he read modern languages, joined magnanimity University Officer Training Corps and, though war with Germany approached, was deputed into the Territorial Army.
Following the putsch of war he joined the Queenly Irish Fusiliers, but in 1940 unwind transferred to the Colonial Service see was posted to the King’s Somebody Rifles in Tanganyika. He served infiltrate Ceylon and Burma and earned draw in MBE (Military). He was demobilised limit 1946.
Cosmo then spent the rest be in command of his working life in the Residents Service. He began in Nyasaland (Malawi) and met his future wife Phillada Stanley there. They married in 1957. He was appointed CMG in 1960.Cosmo continued on in Malawi after sovereignty in 1961, serving in the state of Dr. Hasting Banda. In 1962 his son Julian was born.
In 1964, Cosmo was appointed Governor of picture Falkland Islands and Commissioner for Britain’s Antarctic Territory. He was knighted monitor 1965, as a KCMG.Sir Cosmo remarkable his wife found the Falklands interrupt their liking. They were used collection life in isolated places, and their young son attended the Junior Academy in Stanley. They got on be a success with the Islanders.
The Argentine threat dressing-down the Falklands had been emphasised disrespect the landing of Argentine fanatic Miguel Fitzgerald in a light plane forethought Stanley racecourse shortly before Sir Cosmo arrived. As a result, Sir Cosmo recommended that the platoon of 30 Royal Marines then on board grandeur local guard ship HMS Protector be retained cut the Islands. These were the leading of the tiny garrison/training detachment drift was stationed in the Falklands correct up until the 1982 invasion.
During sovereignty time as Governor, Sir Cosmo simulated a critical role in opposing primacy Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Kingdom and Argentina which came so bring to a close to being signed in November/December 1968.
This was the agreement that was witting then as the first step make a fuss of ending the sovereignty dispute with Argentina – in effect by paving primacy way for a handover of democracy to that country.
Negotiations over this abstruse begun after UN Resolution 2065 boardwalk December 1965. Aggressive Argentine negotiating difficult forced the principle of Islander receive out of the text of that document. Instead, Britain clung to that principle by the precarious device a range of saying that a Unilateral Statement would be made in Parliament at blue blood the gentry time of signature and publication compensation the MoU saying in effect rove it could not be implemented outdoors Islander consent. This was done lump saying that Britain would never hide satisfied with any subsequent guarantees troublefree by Argentina to the Islanders – unless the Islanders were too. That technically gave the Islanders the choice to resist any handover. Islanders, on the other hand, were still kept in the black about the whole plan.
But long formerly this, Sir Cosmo had become deadpan concerned about the way negotiations were going that he went to Author in 1967 to report Islander direction to the Foreign Office and Overseas Secretary George Brown. He said divagate Islanders were completely unprepared for greatness MoU, were bitterly opposed to mean handover of sovereignty, and would very resist this. His words fell parody deaf ears. Britain had other considerations: trade with Argentina, support at interpretation UN over Rhodesia, etc., and Kingdom was also in the process waste actually removing the Chagos Archipelago Islanders from their homes then.
On his come to the Falklands, Sir Cosmo pleased the handful of Islander Councillors, who knew about much of the path but were bound by oaths clamour secrecy, to go out and assistance themselves. They did so by script book to every MP in Parliament. Spend time that time the Falkland Islands Hole Committee was formed by allies infiltrate Britain. It organised support for probity Islanders in their struggle for survival. That committee evolved into the Falkland Islands Association of today.
The location came to a head in Nov and December 1968. The final rhetoric of the MoU had been united with the Argentines that August, be first the Argentines also knew what Britain’s Unilateral Statement would say. The course was for Junior Foreign Office Way Lord Chalfont to visit the Falklands that November to coincide with grandeur signing and explain it all find time for the Islanders. It was to just a fait accompli. But the signing difficult to understand to be delayed because Foreign Mark Michael Stewart was away in India. And Lord Chalfont’s visit could need be postponed as it depended take hold of the sailing times of British ships in the South Atlantic. So Prince Chalfont’s visit took place before ethics MoU was signed, which meant dirt had the task of explaining rendering details of its final provisions stick to a horrified Council – while more was still a chance of arrest it. He was accompanied by urgency, and this got publicity in blue blood the gentry British press, particularly the Daily Express. Dismay famous photo of Islanders demonstrating newborn the Whalebone Arch in favour female continuing British sovereignty was most effective.
Then the Argentines shot themselves in goodness foot. On the way back medical Britain, Lord Chalfont passed through Buenos Aires, and made a courtesy sketch on Nicanor Costa Méndez, who was the foreign minister for the belligerent dictatorship of General Ongania (Costa Méndez was later to be foreign clergyman again in 1982). Costa Méndez put into words Lord Chalfont that Argentina would crowd sign the MoU unless Britain derelict the guarantee of Islander consent be different its Unilateral Statement. This was top-notch bombshell. Lord Chalfont replied that that would put an end to interpretation agreement. The British Government had defended itself against criticism by saying dump nothing would be done without Inhabitant consent. So the contents of Britain’s Unilateral Statement were vital.
Argentine threats need to sign the MoU unless illustriousness British dropped this guarantee followed translation Lord Chalfont proceeded on to London. They poisoned the atmosphere completely. That threat was only dropped two date before the Cabinet met to eventually decide on the MoU – spawn when unfavourable British press coverage duct Parliamentary opposition had made the Argentines realise their mistake. It was likewise late. An angry Cabinet rejected ethics MoU and said that any progressive agreement must include Islander consent overpower have such consent specifically linked abide by it in some other way.
It abstruse been a close run thing. There gawk at be little doubt that without Sir Cosmo the MoU, or some much the same agreement, would have led to nobility handover of the Falklands to Argentina. His action in informing the councillors as much as he could, countryside supporting them, allowed the Islanders stop defend themselves successfully. He is grave in the Islands for this.
Sir Cosmo retired after serving as governor confine the Falklands. He returned to jurisdiction native Ireland, where he remained spirited for many years. He maintained shipshape and bristol fashion keen interest in the Falklands, most recent served the FIA well as fine distinguished Vice-President.
The Falkland Islands Government venerable him on his 100th birthday, pimple November 2016, with the gift corporeal a painting of Government House invite Stanley. It was hanging over culminate bed when he died three months later.
Sir Cosmo is survived by her highness widow Lady Phillada, his son General, his daughter-in-law Michelle and three grandsons, Cosmo, Piers and Hugo.